Tag Archives: Athens

Announcement: Prof. Dina Vaiou at Think&Drink Colloquium, Humboldt University, Berlin

Monday, June 3rd, 6 – 8 PM

Institut für Sozialwissenschaften, Universitätsstraße 3b, 10117 Berlin ( S- und U-Bahnhof Friedrichstraße), Room 205

Title: Changing patterns of care and neighbouring in crisis-ridden Athens

Prof. Dina Vaiou

Prof. Dina Vaiou

Since 2009, analyses and explanations about the crisis in Greece, with very few exceptions, have focused mainly on macroeconomic aspects, such as the size and viability of the public debt and a range of possible (neoliberal) measures towards its management. The emerging dominant discourse has made key aspects of the crisis “unmentionable”; such aspects include on the one hand the role of neoliberal pacts, the operation of the eurozone and existing uneven development patterns. On the other hand it has also made “unmentionable” the social effects of the measures taken, which are unevenly felt and endured among Greek people. My presentation, based on research in Athens, takes changing patterns of care and the geographies of care deficits as a starting step from which to discuss how severe deficits in care have developed in the pre-crisis decades, thereby setting the scene for later arrangements; to examine how such deficits have been met by recourse to the low paid labour of migrant women, thereby displacing care deficits to the places where these women have come from; to argue about the ways in which these arrangements of care go beyond personal(ised) service and include a whole range of everyday practices and neighbourly relations which extend along a series of geographical scales. Finally, the presentation proposes to reflect upon (re)definitions of neighbourhood and neighbouring and upon the prospects of such arrangements and negotiations of gender power in the context of the crisis.

 

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Guest article: The buried statues of war

Image 1: Preparing to bury the large Sounion Kouros. © National Archaeological Museum

Image 1: Preparing to bury the large Sounion Kouros. © National Archaeological Museum

The hiding of the ancient treasures of the National Archaeological Museum on the eve of the German occupation of Athens, 1941.

by Kostas Paschalidis (1)

During a period of six months prior to the German invasion of Greece a group of workers and archaeologists was digging the floors of the National Archeological Museum to bury Athens’s most valuable treasures: its Kouroi and Lekythoi.

 On Sunday 27th April 1941 the German troops occupied Athens. Early the next morning, when the German officers hurried up the marble steps of the National Archaeological Museum, they were surprised to discover that they were taking over an empty building. They couldn’t find a trace of the thousands of valuable exhibits that were housed in the country’s largest museum for the past sixty years of its existence. Instead of statues they saw before them the few frozen and expressionless archaeologists and guards who were on duty at the time. To the officers’ persistent questions, the latter answered enigmatically that antiquities are always where everybody knows they are: under the ground. And it was true. The antiquities had in fact returned underground – to the only ark in the world where they would be safe. Continue reading

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The many faces of Athenian identity*

by Ares Kalandides

Eri’s fingers type messages on her mobile at the speed of light. She’s arranging to meet with her friends at the square and just hang out. Eri is 16, born and raised in the dense central Athenian neighbourhood of Kypseli. She’s spent her life between the basement, where she was born when her parents came from Albania, and the second floor of an apartment building, where they recently bought a two-room flat. A middle-aged woman passes by and smiles at Eri, asks after her mother and her small sister: “Tell your mother I have made some fresh ‘pita’ and she can come and pick it up tonight”. “My mum took care of the lady’s invalid mother until she died last year”, explains Eri,  “and the lady is still so thankful, she brings us goodies regularly”.  There are children playing around the dry fountain, elderly people nibbling pumping seeds (“passatempo”) at the bench while a woman crosses the square to buy a Bulgarian newspaper at the kiosk (“periptero”). Continue reading

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Co-working in Athens: Loft2Work

by Ares Kalandides

It is a strange place, this Zen haven in the middle of Athens. You leave the heavy traffic of Iera Odos behind you, to find yourself in the tranquillity of the Loft2Work, one of the few co-working spaces in town.  I have written in the past about the ways that creative professions are changing the way we work. Both time and space seem to be reconfigured to adapt to new working habits. I think there are basically two major changes here that are bound to influence the way we thing of and design our cities: Continue reading

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When place reputation becomes self-fulfilling prophecy

by Ares Kalandides

We all know that in most cities there are neighbourhoods that are considered “better” and some whose reputation is so bad, that people tend to avoid them. We also know that this reputation has evolved over time and is sometimes so deeply rooted, that nobody knows if it corresponds to reality or not. Yet, even in cases where the hardest facts contradict the rumours, reputation seems to stick to the place like a leech. Indeed, the perceptions of places that people have in their mind can be so powerful that we can often not tell them apart from reality. Not only because we ourselves are not outside the social sphere and thus already have our own concepts in our minds, but also because the way people perceive a place can actually form it in exactly that direction. Let me explain: Continue reading

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Neighbouring, practices of belonging and the rescaling of citizenship. Examples from Berlin and Athens*

Phokionos Negri Street in Kypseli, Athens

Paper presentation by Ares Kalandides and Dina Vaiou**

Context

A. Concentrations of migrants in certain urban neighbourhoods in European cities have been a constant issue in political and academic debates about ethnic/racial difference with a recurrence of questions such as segregation, conflicts, racism, xenophobia or exclusion.

B. While we do not deny any of the above issues, we believe that there is both a political and a scholarly need to show that this picture is highly differentiated and that exclusion/inclusion is not an either/or question.  The women and men who live in the city have, or may claim, a right to the city which includes on the one hand the right to appropriate urban space and on the other the right to participate in its production, in decisions about it, but also in (re)defining patterns of living it. We want to show how migrants reconfigure the meanings of belonging against dominant spatialisations through their everyday practices.

C. More or less institutionalized forms of political participation create new spatial levels of citizenship not limited to the scale of the nation state. Interactions among migrants and locals continuously re-define the ‘subject of rights’ as they activate processes of access, participation and inclusion/exclusion in/from the urban public sphere.

Our paper discusses the above processes and terms, drawing on examples from Berlin and Athens. We focus in particular on neighbouring as the space and resource of belonging and on how this is related to participation and urban citizenship. The two cities offer different contexts where institutional policies, informal practices and claims for participation at neighbourhood level define, in different ways, citizenship as a spatial strategy and help qualify the content of the “right to the city”. We draw from a number of research projects in which we have been involved since 2005 in Berlin and Athens where different “mixes” of formal and informal appropriation and participation processes can be identified. Continue reading

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Don’t hold your breath: “Breathtaking Athens” | Promotion film

by Ares Kalandides

A pretty film with pretty images.  Places in Athens I know and love. Spots of quiet contemplation, of culture and relaxation.  Despite (or because of) its generic elevator music, a soothing film about the little oases of peace in the city. But what about all of you out there who are not Athenians?

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Symbolic Planning: Urban Planning vs. Place Branding, Take III

Αthens skyline

by Ares Kalandides

I used the term ‘symbolic planning’ the other day to talk about the type of urban planning that is more concerned with the symbolic value of places than with responding to any pressing needs (s. here). Symbolic planning is very much based on a particular type of discourse, where the communicative act becomes more important that the content. Yes, we are back in Athens.

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The (troubled) relationship between urban planning and branding

Panepistimiou St.

by Ares Kalandides

It has often been argued that place branding and urban planning can be complementary. Actually, it is said that it is difficult to envision serious place branding that is not linked to planning. Yet, I find that in reality this relationship is rarely that simple – actually the one can often compete with the other and most of the time it does. These were some of the thoughts I had yesterday, before midnight, when a one-day conference on the future of the centre of Athens finally came to an end. Continue reading

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